BalanceSheet IncomeStatement
Start a business a lemonade stand
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Put in 1000 shares of your own money (1000 \$)
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Borrow 500 through shares to an investor (1\$ each)
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Borrow 250 \$ from a friend at 10% interest p.a. (money earned through this does not need to be redistributed to shareholders)
Buy a lemonade stand (fixed assets) and supplies (inventory)
First year of operation income statement
Income statement:
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Profitability
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Revenues
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Expenses
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Net profits
Assumptions:
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It takes one year to sell 800 cups
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Price 1\$ / cup
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530\$ / year staff payments
Growing the business
Operating assumptions:
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All cash is used to buy addition lemonade stands
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No dividend paid
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We can charge .05\$ more / cup / year
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We can sell 5% more cups / stand / year